Gypsum industry news

Australia: USG-Boral’s earnings have fallen due to a poor construction market in South Korea. Its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) fell by 6% year-on-year to US$170m in the financial year to 30 June 2019 from US$181m in the previous year. Its revenue grew by 2% to US$1.08bn from US$1.06bn. The joint venture said that, excluding South Korea, earnings were ‘steady’ as lower earnings from Indonesia, China and the Philippines were offset by increased contributions from Thailand, Vietnam and India, as well as a continued strong contribution from Australia.

The company also announced that Boral has entered into an agreement with Germany’s Knauf to form an expanded 50:50 plasterboard joint venture in Asia and for Boral to return to 100% ownership of USG Boral Australia & New Zealand. Completion of the deal is subject to regulatory approval. It follows the acquisition of USG by Germany’s Knauf in early 2019.

South Korea: USG Boral has appointed Hyuk-Joon Kwon appointed as its chief executive officer (CEO) for its South Korean operations. Prior to his role at USG Boral, Kwon was President & Zone Operations Director of Otis Elevator Korea. He was also previously the General Counsel who advised on various aspects of the business, including corporate restructuring, investments and strategy for the company.

US: Germany’s Knauf has completed its acquisition of USG. The company said that the purchase would create, “a global building materials industry leader that will be even better positioned to meet customers' needs by leveraging two highly complementary businesses, product portfolios and global footprints.”

"We greatly admire USG's strong brands, leading market positions in North American wallboard and ceilings, and highly talented employee base,” said Alexander Knauf, General Partner of Knauf. He added that the transaction was the largest acquisition in Knauf’s history.

Knauf agreed to buy USG in mid-2018 for US$7bn. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission has approved the deal in late March 2019 subject to asset divestments relating to its Boral-USG joint venture.

Australia: The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) has approved Knauf’s acquisition of USG subject to asset divestments. The ACCC’s review focused on competition for the supply of wallboard, joint plaster compounds and treatments, metal profiles, fixed and modular suspended ceilings and insulation.

USG has a presence in Australia through its USG-Boral joint venture, which the ACCC says competes with Knauf and with Armstrong World Industries. The commission requires Knauf to divest USG’s interest in the joint venture, either entirely or just in Australasia, to a buyer approved by the ACCC. If divestiture of the joint venture interest is not achieved within a certain period, Knauf has agreed to divest certain other assets.

“The transactions raised some significant concerns as it would lead to Knauf owning a 50% in the joint venture, which is a significant competitor in several markets, including markets with limited alternatives for customers,” said ACCC Commissioner Roger Featherston.

Each acquisition is subject to review by different international competition agencies given the global nature of the Knauf’s acquisition of USG.

Australia: USG Boral’s earnings fell in the first half of its financial year due to a slowdown in South Korea. Its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) dropped by 16% year-on-year to US$89.3m in the half-year to 31 December 2018 from US$107m in the same period in 2017. Its revenue grew by 2% to US$594m from US$583m. This was attributed to sales volumes growth in Australia, Indonesia, Vietnam and India.

Australia: Boral has warned that its USG Boral joint venture has suffered from market decline and competition in South Korea. It operations in the country were also negatively affected by Typhoon Soulik in August 2018. However, the company reported ‘strong’ results in Australia. Overall, Boral expects that USG Boral will contribute less earnings to the company in the first half of its financial year to the end of 2018.

Australia: Boral’s chief executive officer, Mike Kane, expects that its USG Boral joint venture’s earnings will grow by 10% in its financial year to the end of June 2019. He told shareholders at the company’s annual general meeting that improvements in markets in China, Indonesia, Thailand and India would counteract slowing residential construction in Australia and South Korea, according to the Australian newspaper. He also said that Boral is conducting two valuations of USG Boral following the merger of USG and Knauf. The company is considering whether to buy the other half of the joint venture or whether to find another partner.

US: USG’s operating profit fell by 30% year-on-year to US$190m in the first nine months of 2018 from US$270m in the same period in 2017. The building materials company blamed this on rising costs in the third quarter, arising from transport costs and non-production costs linked to its Customer-First strategy. Despite this, net sales rose by 6% to US$2.52bn from US$2.37bn.

The company is currently being acquired by Germany’s Knauf. The takeover is expected to complete in early 2019. In its third quarter financial report USG said that Boral had started proceedings in late August 2018 to determine the value of the USG Boral joint venture. This process could lead to Boral exercising its right to purchase USG’s 50% interest in USG Boral.

Thailand: USG Boral Thailand, also known as Siam Gypsum, has won the Green Industry Award at the Green Industry Forum Seminar. The award was presented by Suthon Nikomkate, Deputy Secretary-General of the Office of Industrial Product Standards, Ministry of Industry to Wuttichai Ponmanop, Factory Management Manager, Siam Gypsum. The gypsum wallboard manufacturer was awarded the accolade for its focus on its production process, environmental management and its social environmental responsibility.

Australia: Australia’s competition watchdog is investigating Knauf”s proposed US$7bn takeover of Boral’s US-based joint venture partner USG for potential breach of its merger rules. The Boral-USG joint venture is the biggest gypsum wallboard supplier in Australia, followed by CSR. Knauf is third largest, meaning that the takeover would combine the number three and number one providers in Australia.

Boral CEO Mike Kane said that he had formally served a notice of default to Knauf, triggering an automatic review of the value of the joint venture. When the valuation is completed Boral will then decide whether to exercise its right of first refusal over the Asian and Australian joint venture operations. This is expected to be finalised during October 2018.