Gypsum industry news

Australia: Boral's Asian profit for its gypsum division has fallen by 10% for its 2012 – 2013 financial year, which ended on 30 June 2013.

The Australian building materials manufacturer calculated that, in the first full year following its acquisition of all of Boral Gypsum Asia, its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) fell to US$51.2m from US$56.6m on a like-for-like basis. It blamed the decline on challenging conditions in South Korea and China, lower demand in Vietnam, plant ramp-off costs and the effects of lower capacity utilisation rates. However, on the same basis revenue for the subsidiary rose by 4% to US$502m in the period.

Boral's Australian gypsum division, Plasterboard Australia, saw its revenue fall by 5% to US$301m from US$316m. EBIT remained flat at US$22.5m.

"Boral Gypsum delivered softer underlying earnings in FY2013 due to cyclical challenges in some Asian markets and the cost impacts of investment ramp-ups in China and Indonesia. The business remains extremely well positioned for future earnings growth in Asia and Australia and has invested in three additional board lines that will increase net capacity in Asia by 16%," said Boral's chief executive officer and managing director, Mike Kane. For its gypsum businesses, Boral reported that capacity expansion projects at Chongqing, China (15Mm²/yr) and Ho Chi Minh City ,Vietnam (30Mm²/yr) have been delayed for completion in the second half of 2013 and early 2014 respectively.

Overall, Boral made a loss of US$192m for its 2012 – 2013 financial year. In the previous year it made a profit of US$160m. Its sales revenue rose by 5% to US$4.71bn from US$4.26bn in the prior year. Its profit after tax but before significant items rose by 3.2% to US$94.3m from US$91.4m. EBIT before significant items rose by 14% to US$206m from US$180m.

In the 2013 – 2014 financial year the division's performance is expected to remain strong, despite lower property sales and reduced major project work. However, overall the results in 2013 – 2014 are not expected to exceed those in 2012 – 2013.

US: Eagle Materials has reported financial results for the first quarter of the 2014 fiscal year, which ended on 30 June 2013. It saw its revenue for the quarter increase to US$227m, an increase of 47% year-on-year and earnings before interest and income taxes were up by 109% to US$49.5m. Its net earnings were US$30.1m, a 115% rise from US$14m in the first quarter of the prior fiscal year.

Eagle's Gypsum Wallboard and Paperboard businesses reported first quarter operating earnings of US$35.3m, up 83% from the same quarter of the prior fiscal year. Improved gypsum wallboard net sales prices were the primary driver of the quarterly earnings increase. Additional contributions came from improved sales volumes in both wallboard and paperboard.

Gypsum Wallboard and Paperboard revenues for the first quarter totalled US$114.9m, a 28% increase from the same quarter in the 2013 fiscal year. The revenue increase reflects higher average wallboard net sales prices and higher gypsum wallboard and paperboard sales volumes. The average gypsum wallboard net sales price this quarter was US$1.57 per square meter, 23% greater than the same quarter a year ago.

Wallboard sales volume for the quarter of 532 million square feet represented a 16% increase from the same quarter of the 2012 - 2013 fiscal year.

US: USG Corporation (USG) has reported that its net sales rose by 15% year-on-year to US$916m in the second quarter of 2013 from US$798m in the same period in 2012. Net income rose to US$25m in the quarter compared to a loss of US$57m in 2012.

"We are pleased to generate net income for the second consecutive quarter," said James S Metcalf, Chairman, President and CEO. "Results in all major business units have improved from one year ago, including L&W Supply, which achieved an operating profit for the first time since 2008." Metcalf attributed the results to the success of the company's 'Plan to Win' business strategy.

Business unit highlights from the second quarter of 2013 included a 12% rise in wallboard shipments to 120MM2 from 107MM2.

US: Eagle Materials' revenue has increased by 30% to US$643m for its financial year to 31 March 2013, from US$495m in the same period of 2011 – 2012. The US-based building materials provider saw fourth quarter results improve across all business lines reflecting an improving construction market in the US.

Eagle's gross profit for the year more than doubled to US$103m in 2013 – 2012 from US$40.5m in 2012 – 2011. Revenues for its gypsum wallboard business rose by 41% to US$307m from US$218m. Sales volumes of wallboard rose by 17% to 177MM2 from 152MM2. Eagle attributed the increase in operating earnings to higher net wallboard sales prices and sales volumes.

France: Saint-Gobain has reported that its sales fell by 4.8% to Euro9.67bn for the first quarter of 2013, down from Euro10.2bn in the same period in 2012. The France-based building materials multinational blamed the decline on bad weather, fewer working days in the period compared to the previous year and the continued economic slowdown in Europe.

"We anticipate a gradual recovery in the group's trading over the next few quarters and confirm our target of a recovery in operating income in the second half after having bottomed out between mid-2012 and mid-2013," said chairman and chief executive, Pierre-André de Chalendar.

Sant-Gobain's Construction Products Interior Solutions sector, which includes gypsum wallboard manufacturing, reported a 4.4% drop in like-for-like sales in the first quarter of 2013, mainly due to a drop in volumes in western Europe. However, Asia and emerging countries reported a 8.8% rise in sales.

By region across all business sectors, in France Sant-Gobain reported a 8.8% fall in sales to Euro2.80bn in the first quarter of 2013 from Euro2.90bn in the same quarter in 2012. Other western European countries saw a 9.5% fall in sales to Euro3.80bn from Euro4.18bn. North America reported a rise of 3.1% to Euro1.56bn from Euro1.52bn. Emerging countries, Asia and Pacific saw a 1.5% rise to Euro2.03bn from Euro1.94bn. In this territory Sant-Gobain singled out 5.4% sales growth in Latin America for offsetting declines in China and South Korea.

US: USG Corporation (USGC) reported first quarter 2013 net sales of US$814m on 24 April 2013, a rise of 4% compared to the first quarter of 2012, when it had net sales of US$783m. USG's first quarter 2013 operating profit was US$49m compared to a US$24m a year earlier. Its first quarter 2013 net income was US$2m, compared to a US$27m net loss in the first quarter 
of 2012.

"We are pleased to report our first quarter of net income in more than five years," said James S Metcalf, Chairman, President and CEO. "All segments showed improved results in the period and our commitment to innovation and lowering our break-even are evident in our results."

The corporation's adjusted net income was US$1m in the first quarter of 2013, which compares to an adjusted net loss of US$27m in the first quarter of 2012. The adjusted net income for the first quarter of 2013 excludes US$2m of restructuring charges and a US$3m benefit from a change in tax law. The adjusted net income for the first quarter of 2012 excludes US$2m of restructuring charges and US$2m of income from discontinued operations.

"Achieving positive net income in the first quarter is an important milestone as we emerge from the most significant downturn in our company's history, but there is more work to be done," Metcalf said. "We will continue to execute 'Our Plan to Win' as the recovery continues in our core markets."

Saudi Arabia: National Gypsum Company has reported that its net income for the first quarter of 2013 fell year-on-year by 31.5% to US$1.72m from US$2.50m in the same period in 2012. The wallboard producer attributed the decrease in net income to increased competition.

National Gypsum Company noted that its gross profit for the first quarter of 2013 fell by 6% to US$2.25m from US$2.39m. Operational income fell by 8.84% to US$1.65m from US$1.81m

Belgium: Etex Group reports that its revenue rose by 38% to Euro3.17bn in 2012 compared to Euro2.30bn in 2011. The building materials group said that the stable revenue reflected some volume losses with sustained margins.

"Despite the economic circumstances, Etex performed well in 2012. The free cash flow generated will enable us to continue to invest substantially in promising segments," commented Fons Peeters, CEO of Etex.

Etex's operating income rose by 65% to Euro290m in 2012 from Euro176m in 2011. Its profit rose by 73% to Euro152m from Euro88m.

In 2012 Siniat's European gypsum business was integrated within Etex, making the group's Cladding and Building Boards the biggest of Etex's four business segments. This segment saw its revenue rise from Euro614m in 2011 to Euro1.46bn in 2012.

By region for its gypsum business, Etex noted in its annual report that Western Europe was affected by difficult macro-economic conditions, particularly in France. In Eastern Europe, Poland and Ukraine saw stable market demand and Romania and the Balkan states had investment to support growth. Siniat Latin America showed 'good' progress in 2012 with investments in Brazil and Peru on the way.

Australia: Building materials supplier Boral has reported a loss of US$25.1m for the first half of its 2012-2013 fiscal year, due to a sustained weakness in the Australian and US housing markets. It recorded a profit of US$157m in the same period in 2011-2012.

For the half-year ending on 31 December 2012, Boral reported a sales revenue of US$2.86bn, 14% above the previous year. Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (before significant items) increased by 3% to US$116m. Both figures benefitted from acquisitions that the company made. Profits were hit by US$79.6m impairment charges tied to the suspension of cement production at Waurn Ponds, Victoria and first half restructuring and redundancy costs.

"In Australia, Construction Materials delivered a solid 25% improvement in EBIT, but Building Products reported a very disappointing US$18.6m first half loss, following an US$11.4m loss in the second half of last year," said Boral's CEO and Managing Director Bob Kane.

He added that in the newly combined Boral Gypsum division, Australian Plasterboard was also significantly impacted by lower volumes and higher operational costs, reporting a 45% decline in EBIT. This decline was offset by a US$19.6m increase in reported earnings from Asia as a result of the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest of Boral Gypsum Asia in the 2012 financial year.

US: The US-based building materials provider Eagle Materials has reported financial results for the third quarter of the 2013 fiscal year, which ended on 31 December 2012. These showed that its revenue was up by 33% compared to the same period of the prior fiscal year. Earnings per share were up by 429% year-on-year.

Eagle's third quarter sales volumes improved across all business lines, with sales prices improving in all but one of it business lines. Its gypsum wallboard segment experienced the most significant improvement, with an increase in average net sales prices of 27% as compared with the same quarter of the prior fiscal year.

Eagle's Gypsum Wallboard and Paperboard division's third quarter operating earnings of US$24.8m were up by 362% compared to the same quarter of the 2012 fiscal year. Higher wallboard average net sales prices, higher gypsum wallboard and gypsum paperboard sales volumes and lower recycled paper input costs were the primary driver of the quarterly earnings increase.

Gypsum wallboard and paperboard revenues for the third quarter were US$100.3m, a 37% increase from the same quarter a year ago. The revenue increase reflects primarily higher wallboard average net sales prices and sales volumes. The average gypsum wallboard net sales price for the third quarter was US$120.55/1000ft2, 27% greater than the same quarter a year ago. Wallboard sales volume for the quarter of 519Mft2 represents a 23% year-on-year.