Gypsum industry news

Canada: Gypsum industry veteran Bob Bruce has died at the age of 72.

Bob Bruce worked in the gypsum sector for over 40 years. He obtained a PhD in chemistry from McMaster University in the 1970s and then worked for various gypsum companies, including BPB, in North America and Europe. He later became a consultant in the late 1990s when he founded Innogyps, before setting up NuGyp Corp in 2008. Bob Bruce was well-known as an author, speaker and mentor. He attended and spoke at many Global Gypsum Conferences over the years, and had many contacts and friends around the world. He was the Global Gypsum Personality of the Year in 2007.

Bruce's family will hold a celebration of his life in Toronto, Ontario on 28 July 2023, and have invited donations to the Joseph Brant Hospital Foundation, the CAMH Foundation and the Canadian Cancer Society in lieu of flowers. Online condolences can be made here.

Canada/UK: Canada-based Solex Thermal Science has purchased UK-based Econotherm for an undisclosed sum. The acquisition is intended to expand Solex’s capacity to help its customers reduce the primary energy consumed to produce industrial goods
Lowy Gunnewiek, the chief executive officer at Solex, said “We at Solex are passionate about working with customers to understand their operational needs. Today’s announcement broadens our overall business portfolio to provide our global client base with an even deeper suite of best-in-class, sustainable solutions that align with their respective environmental, social and governance strategies.”

Solex Thermal Science sells indirect heat exchange products for the heating, cooling and drying of free-flowing granular materials such as solid granules, pellets, beans, seeds and particles. Since 1989 the company has installed more than 900 heat exchangers in more than 50 countries worldwide with applications such as fertiliser, oilseeds and industrial materials such as minerals, sands, chemicals and polymers. More recently it has expanded into the energy-transition sector with collaborations on decarbonisation applications such as industrial waste heat recovery, concentrated solar power and carbon capture.

Econotherm manufactures heat pipe waste heat recuperators, economisers, pre-heaters, steam generators and steam condensers. The company’s patented super conductor heat pipe technology is used in a wide range of applications across many industrial sectors. Its references include supplying a gas to air heat pre-heater on a gypsum kettle exhaust to British Gypsum.

US: The US gypsum wallboard industry produced 623Mm² of gypsum wallboard during the first quarter of 2023, down by 1% year-on-year and by 1.2% quarter-on-quarter. The industry exported 20.1Mm² of gypsum wallboard in the quarter under review, corresponding to 19% year-on-year growth. Canada received 19Mm² of the product, 94% of total exports for the quarter.

United States Geological Survey (USGS) data show 4% year-on-year growth in US gypsum wallboard imports. The country imported 23Mm² during the year, 20.9Mm² (91%) of it from Mexico and 1.84Mm² (8%) from Canada. Total calcined gypsum consumption was 4.66Mt in the US in the first quarter of 2023, up by 9.9% year-on-year from 4.24Mt in the first quarter of 2022.

Canada: USG Corporation subsidiary Canadian Gypsum Company (CGC) plants to restart operations at its 2Mt/yr-capacity Little Narrows gypsum quarry in Nova Scotia. Construction Canada News has reported that the company expects the commissioning to take until early-mid 2026. Work includes the construction of a new crusher and conveyor systems, as well as a dock and ship loader, and the purchase of new mining equipment, including drills, loaders, excavators and haul trucks. When operational, the quarry will ship gypsum to markets along the east coast of North America, including Montréal, Québec.

USG Corporation CEO Chris Griffin said “This investment will cement our long-term commitment to the Canadian market and our dedication to providing the best experience for our customers across North America. CGC has a proud history of operations at the Little Narrows gypsum quarry, which was active from 1954 to 2016. We are deeply connected to Little Narrows and Cape Breton, and thrilled to return to drive economic growth and support the local community as a neighbour and partner.”

Canada: GMS has acquired Jawl Lumber Corporation, a leading producer of lumber and associated building materials on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. GMS says that Jawl Lumber Corporation's offering complements its own existing range.

Group president and CEO John Turner said “This acquisition will further strengthen our ability to serve our customers and provide an opportunity to expand our tools and fasteners offerings to a new customer base, reinforcing our existing market position on Vancouver Island.”

Canada: CertainTeed Canada’s Delta wallboard plant in Vancouver has recycled over 1Mt of gypsum. The unit achieved this breakthrough in collaboration with New West Gypsum Recycling (NWGR). CertainTeed Canada chief executive officer Julie Bonamy Racine, Delta Plant Manager Richard Sebastianelli and NWGR Vice President Richard McCamley all attended a celebration event held at the plant.

Bonamy said, “Surpassing 1Mt of recycled gypsum returned to production is an important milestone, which demonstrates Saint-Gobain and CertainTeed Canada’s commitment to sustainability and minimising our environmental footprint.” She added “Thank you to the provincial government of British Columbia and NWGR for your important partnerships and congratulations to our entire Vancouver team for your hard work to make this accomplishment a reality.”

Canada: Leading global gypsum recycling company New West Gypsum Recycling announced the death of its founder and chief executive officer Tony McCamley on 16 March 2023. It said that McCamley will be 'deeply and dearly' missed as a proud Irishman and for his sense of humour and love of his family.

The company said "Tony was an innovator and a visionary; he was passionate about his business and his family. He started New West Gypsum Recycling over 35 years ago and it has grown into a global business with a lasting environmental impact. His success is attributed to his hard work and dedication: his legacy will live on."

Gypsum wallboard or drywall got name-checked by the commander-in-chief of the US last week. President Joe Biden announced during his State of the Union Address to the US Congress on 7 February 2023 that he was going to require that, “all construction materials used in federal infrastructure projects to be made in America.” He then expressly mentioned wallboard along with lumber, glass and fibre-optic cables before adding the catchy sound-bite, “American roads, bridges, and American highways are going to be made with American products as well.” Although for the wallboard sector he might as well have been saying that American walls are going to be made from American wallboard.

Biden’s focus on gypsum wallboard and other building materials is linked to the US$1.2Tn Infrastructure Bill that was signed in late 2021. The White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued guidance in mid-2022 on how the spending should be targeted at US manufactured construction materials. At that time it excluded steel, cement, aggregates and additives but included non-ferrous metals, plastic and polymer-based products, glass, lumber and wallboard in its category of ‘construction materials’ that should be sourced locally. Its definition of ‘construction materials’ meant that the manufacturing process for the construction material occurred in the US. Although combining some of the materials above as a composite would then be classified as a ‘manufactured product,’ at which point, 55% of the total costs of the components would have to be mined, produced or sourced in the US to meet the so-called ‘Buy America’ preference. The new bit following Biden’s recent speech is that the OMB has released further guidance for the ‘construction materials’ mentioned above. So far, so much legalese.

Canada-based manufacturers of building materials are understandably wary of this kind of talk. However, ‘Buy America’ has been around since the 1930s and there have often been ways around it. As Jean Simard, the president and chief executive officer of the Aluminium Association of Canada, told CBC, in practical terms, the math is on Canada's side. "Canada represents about 70% of total US imports. That's not going to change."

Data on how much wallboard is actually exported from Canada to the US is hard to find but the former’s wallboard sector is about 10 times smaller than the latter’s. Most of the gypsum producers in Canada are owned by international companies with a presence in the US also. This created an interesting situation in October 2022 when CertainTeed Canada welcomed the Canadian International Trade Tribunal's ruling in favour of six provinces and territories' anti-dumping measures on imports of gypsum wallboard from the US. CertainTeed is owned by France-based Saint-Gobain, which also runs Continental Building Products. Together, Saint-Gobain is the second largest wallboard producer in the US by installed capacity. It seems unlikely that the current US rhetoric will reduce Canada’s exports of crude gypsum south of the border. Data from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) shows that the US imported 1.57Mt of crude gypsum from Canada in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of 12% year-on-year from the same period in 2021. Imports from Mexico had been similar so far in 2022, although they are down compared to 2021.

The other reason Biden may have mentioned wallboard specifically in a patriotic speech may have been in relation to the long-running defective China-based wallboard story from the early 2000s. Although the legal cases associated with this have mostly died down, one popped up in early February 2023 when Knauf and its China-based subsidiaries managed to avoid a product liability claim because the Florida-based plaintiff had waited too long. Knauf now owns the US’ largest wallboard producer, USG.

It is worth remembering that the US remains the largest wallboard market in the world by production capacity. So calls by a politician to ‘Buy America’ may be more for the ears of voters rather than industry. Although that’s not to say that the situation won’t change in the future. The examples above also show that the US may have been guilty of dumping wallboard upon its neighbours and that the two largest producers in the US are both foreign owned. The other thing that Joe Biden said in his State of the Union Address was that buying American was “totally consistent with international trade rules.” This comment may have been made in response to European criticism of some of the implications of the Inflation Reduction Act with its incentives for industrial supply chains supporting renewable energy production and electric vehicles, be they based in the US or in ‘friendly’ countries. The wallboard sector seems unlikely to be caught up in this directly but protectionism is in the air. How this manifests in corporate strategy over the next few years may be telling.

US: Total sales of gypsum boards products grew by 2% year-on-year to 1.99Bnm² in the first nine months of 2022, from 1.94Bnm² in the same period in 2021. Sales grew particularly fast in the South Atlantic and East South Central regions, but they fell in the Pacific region. Data from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) shows that the total of uncalcined gypsum used in the reporting period rose by 5% to 15.7Mt and the total of calcined gypsum used increased by 2% to 17.9Mt. The supply of mined crude gypsum fell by 6% to 15.9Mt, imports rose by 1% to 5.11Mt and the supply of synthetic gypsum remained stable at 9.75Mt. Spain became the biggest source of crude gypsum imports so far in 2022 followed by Canada, Mexico and Türkiye.

Canada: CertainTeed Canada has welcomed the Canadian International Trade Tribunal's ruling in favour of six provinces and territories' anti-dumping measures on imports of gypsum wallboard. The tribunal found that imports of gypsum wallboard from the US threatened material injury to the domestic industries of Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Northwest Territories, Saskatchewan and Yukon.

CertainTeed Canada chief executive officer Julie Bonamy said "CertainTeed Canada is committed to free and fair trade; we have helped shape the Canadian building products industry for more than 80 years." Bonamy concluded "We are committed to supporting our customers and employees through our facilities in Vancouver, Calgary and Winnipeg."